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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">cpomaem</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Коррозия: защита материалов и методы исследований</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Title in english</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><publisher><publisher-name>ИФХЭ РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">cpomaem-12</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О получении покрытий с многомодальной шероховатостью на низкоуглеродистой стали термохимическим способом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On obtaining coatings with multimodal roughness on low-carbon steel by thermochemical method</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вершок</surname><given-names>Д. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vershok</surname><given-names>D. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, Ленинский проспект, 31, стр. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>119071 Leninskiy Prosp., Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dvershok@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУН Институт физической химии и электрохимии им. А.Н. Фрумкина (ИФХЭ)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">The Frumkin’s Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry RAS<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Вершок Д.Б., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Вершок Д.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vershok D.B.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.cpmrm.ru/jour/article/view/12">https://www.cpmrm.ru/jour/article/view/12</self-uri><abstract><p>Показана возможность получения покрытия с многомодальной шероховатостью на низкоуглеродистой стали методом термического оксидирования в нитратно-фосфатном растворе в качестве первой ступени формирования супергидрофобной поверхности. Для определения покрытия с оптимальными характеристиками варьировали состав раствора, температуру и время оксидирования. Исследовали фазовый состав полученного покрытия. В качестве гидрофобизационного агента использовали этанольный раствор стеариновой кислоты. Показано, что сформированная супергидрофобная поверхность сравнима по своим характеристикам с покрытием, полученным после лазерного прожига, и обладает хорошими защитными свойствами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The possibility of obtaining a coating with multimodal roughness on low-carbon steel by thermal oxidation in nitrate-phosphate solution as the first step in the formation of a superhydrophobic surface was shown. To determine the coating with optimal characteristics we varied the solution composition, temperature and oxidation time. The phase composition of the obtained coating was studied. Ethanol solution of stearic acid was used as a hydrophobizing agent. It was shown that the formed superhydrophobic surface is comparable in its characteristics with the coating obtained after laser burning and has good protective properties</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>шероховатость</kwd><kwd>супергидрофобизация</kwd><kwd>оксидирование</kwd><kwd>низкоуглеродистая сталь.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>roughness</kwd><kwd>superhydrophobization</kwd><kwd>oxidation</kwd><kwd>low-carbon steel</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Л.Б. Бойнович и А.М. Емельяненко, Гидрофобные материалы и покрытия: принципы создания, свойства и применение, Успехи химии, 2008, 77(7), 619–638. doi: 10.1070/RC2008v077n07ABEH003775</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Л.Б. Бойнович и А.М. 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